sshd Buffer Underflow Error Message Matching CVE-2018-15473 Exploit Attempt (Linux)

Flags Linux sshd pre-auth buffer parsing error messages that align with CVE-2018-15473 exploit attempts.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v5
Product
linux
Service
sshd
Author
Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2017-08-24
Updated
2026-07-31

ATT&CK techniques

Recon
  1. Resource Dev

  2. Initial Access

  3. Execution

  4. Persistence

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Defense Evasion

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. C2

  12. Exfiltration

  13. Impact

What it detects

This rule flags SSH daemon log entries containing a specific pre-auth error message indicating a buffer length mismatch. Attackers may trigger this condition while attempting to exploit CVE-2018-15473, using crafted input to cause malformed parsing behavior. It relies on Linux sshd service logs and matches the presence of the exact error string in log messages.

Changelog

v5
  1. v5
    Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
  2. v4
    Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
  3. v3
    Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
  4. v2
    Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
  5. v1
    No changelog recorded for this version.2026-07-30

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.