macOS csrutil Used to Disable System Integrity Protection (SIP)

Detects macOS processes running csrutil to disable SIP by matching /csrutil with a command line containing 'disable'.

FreeUnreviewedSigmamediumv1
title: macOS csrutil Used to Disable System Integrity Protection (SIP)
id: 384d54eb-69a4-4789-baad-21ca59af1cbe
status: test
description: This rule flags process executions on macOS where csrutil is invoked with the intent to disable System Integrity Protection. Disabling SIP can reduce operating system protections, which attackers may use to persist or conduct post-exploitation activities. Telemetry relied on includes macOS process creation events capturing the binary name ending in /csrutil and command-line text containing disable.
references:
  - https://ss64.com/osx/csrutil.html
  - https://objective-see.org/blog/blog_0x6D.html
  - https://www.welivesecurity.com/2017/10/20/osx-proton-supply-chain-attack-elmedia/
  - https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/05a2adb266ec6c0ba9ed176d87d8530e71e845348c13caf9f60049760c312cd3/behavior
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_csrutil_disable.yml
author: Joseliyo Sanchez, @Joseliyo_Jstnk, Huntrule Team
date: 2024-01-02
tags:
  - attack.discovery
  - attack.t1518.001
logsource:
  product: macos
  category: process_creation
detection:
  selection:
    Image|endswith: /csrutil
    CommandLine|contains: disable
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Unknown
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 3603f18a-ec15-43a1-9af2-d196c8a7fec6
    type: derived

What it detects

This rule flags process executions on macOS where csrutil is invoked with the intent to disable System Integrity Protection. Disabling SIP can reduce operating system protections, which attackers may use to persist or conduct post-exploitation activities. Telemetry relied on includes macOS process creation events capturing the binary name ending in /csrutil and command-line text containing disable.

Known false positives

  • Unknown

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.