Malicious Fire Ant Host-to-Guest Command Execution via VMware Tools (via process_creation)

PremiumReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-05-22
Updated
2026-08-28

ATT&CK techniques

Execution
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Persistence

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Defense Evasion

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. C2

  12. Exfiltration

  13. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects the VMware Tools guest process vmtoolsd.exe spawning a command interpreter such as cmd.exe or powershell.exe. Fire Ant abused hypervisor level access and CVE-2023-20867 to execute commands inside guest virtual machines from a compromised ESXi host, producing an unusual parent-child chain that does not occur during normal VMware Tools operation.

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Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.