Malicious Libcurl DLL Side-Loading by Paint Backdoor (via image_load)

PremiumReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
windows
Category
image_load
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-09-17
Updated
2026-09-17

ATT&CK techniques

Execution → Defense Evasion
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Execution

  5. Persistence

  6. Priv Esc

  7. Defense Evasion

  8. Cred Access

  9. Discovery

  10. Lateral Movement

  11. Collection

  12. C2

  13. Exfiltration

  14. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects the BRUSHWORM paint.exe backdoor side-loading a malicious libcurl.dll from a non-standard directory. Observed in Elastic Security Labs analysis where DLL search order hijacking of libcurl.dll executes attacker code under a benign-looking process against financial services.

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Pivot detection · T1574.001 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.