Malicious macOS Payload Decryption via openssl with Password

PremiumReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
macos
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-11-01
Updated
2026-11-01

ATT&CK techniques

Defense Evasion
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Execution

  5. Persistence

  6. Priv Esc

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. C2

  12. Exfiltration

  13. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects openssl decrypting a base64-encoded payload using an explicit password, the runtime deobfuscation step observed in newer macOS Bundlore variants. Attackers decode an encrypted shell stage before piping it to system() so the payload never appears in cleartext on disk.

Related detections9 linkedT1140 — drag to rearrange
Malicious Payload Decryption via openssl AES-256-CBC
Suspicious certutil Decode or Remote Download
Malicious Base64 Decoded Shell Payload Execution
Suspicious Bash Decode Chain Using curl xxd and base64 Piped to eval via Linux Shell
Suspicious lwp-download Retrieval of Remote File Masquerading as Image via 8220 Gang
Malicious PolarEdge QNAP Backdoor Dropper Script in Temp (via file_event)
Suspicious PowerShell Payload Extraction from PNG Polyglot via findstr
Suspicious Python Inline Deobfuscation and Execution One-Liner
Suspicious Base64 Decoded Payload Piped to Shell on Linux
Malicious macOS Payload Decryption via openssl with Password
Pivot detection · T1140 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.