Malicious NailaoLocker Ransom Note and Encrypted File Creation (via file_event)

ATT&CK techniques

Impact

Recon
Resource Dev
Initial Access
Execution
Persistence
Priv Esc
Defense Evasion
Cred Access
Discovery
Lateral Movement
Collection
C2
Exfiltration
Impact
- T1486Data Encrypted for Impact

What it detects

This rule detects file system artifacts of NailaoLocker which writes the ransom note unlock_please_view_this_file.html and appends the .locked extension to encrypted files. The locker also drops a lock.log progress file under ProgramData. Creation of these named artifacts indicates active encryption.

Reporting behind it

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Malicious NailaoLocker Ransom Note and Encrypted File Creation (via file_event)

Pivot detection · T1486 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.

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