Malicious SharePoint ToolShell Exploitation via ToolPane Endpoint

PremiumReviewedSigma · Critical · v1
Category
webserver
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-09-14
Updated
2026-09-14

ATT&CK techniques

Initial Access
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Execution

  4. Persistence

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Defense Evasion

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. C2

  12. Exfiltration

  13. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects a POST request to the SharePoint ToolPane endpoint in edit mode with a referer set to the SignOut page, the exact exploitation pattern of the ToolShell on-premises SharePoint vulnerabilities. This unauthenticated request chain is used to forge ViewState and achieve remote code execution and should be treated as active exploitation.

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Malicious SharePoint ToolShell Exploitation via ToolPane Endpoint
Pivot detection · T1190 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.