Malicious Winlogon Shell or Userinit Persistence Modification (via registry_set)

PremiumReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
windows
Category
registry_set
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-09-02
Updated
2026-09-02

ATT&CK techniques

Persistence → Priv Esc
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Execution

  5. Defense Evasion

  6. Cred Access

  7. Discovery

  8. Lateral Movement

  9. Collection

  10. C2

  11. Exfiltration

  12. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects modification of the Winlogon Shell or Userinit values, which are executed at every interactive logon and are abused to launch a payload persistently with the user's session. Winlogon helper persistence is a technique tracked in the Red Canary Threat Detection Report. Detecting changes to these keys surfaces a logon-triggered persistence foothold.

Related detections7 linkedT1547.004 — drag to rearrange
Suspicious Command Prompt Spawned by Winlogon
Suspicious Winlogon Loading Keyboard Layout DLL kbdus1.dll
Malicious Winlogon Shell Persistence Modification (via registry_set)
Linux File Creation Indicators for TanStack Runner and Persistence Components
Windows Winlogon Notify Registry Key DLL Persistence (logon)
Zeek DCE-RPC spoolss and IRemoteWinspool Calls Indicating Windows Print-Related Persistence
PowerShell ScriptBlock Winlogon Registry Modification via CurrentVersion\Winlogon
Malicious Winlogon Shell or Userinit Persistence Modification (via registry_set)
Pivot detection · T1547.004 · 7 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.