Webserver: OWASSRF exploitation attempt via OWA to PowerShell backend

Flags webserver POSTs returning 200 that request both /owa/mastermailbox and /powershell, consistent with OWASSRF exploitation attempts.

FreeReviewedSigma · Critical · v5
Category
webserver
Author
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2022-12-22
Updated
2026-07-31

ATT&CK techniques

Initial Access
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Execution

  4. Persistence

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Defense Evasion

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. C2

  12. Exfiltration

  13. Impact

What it detects

This rule flags webserver activity that matches a successful HTTP POST (status 200) to OWA endpoints containing both /owa/mastermailbox and /powershell, with a specific browser-like User-Agent and request pattern. Such traffic is consistent with OWASSRF-style attempts to reach a PowerShell backend through public OWA paths. Telemetry relies on webserver HTTP request fields including User-Agent, method, status, and the requested URI query.

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Webserver: OWASSRF exploitation attempt via OWA to PowerShell backend
Pivot detection · T1190 · 9 related

Changelog

v5
  1. v5
    Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
  2. v4
    Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
  3. v3
    Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
  4. v2
    Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
  5. v1
    No changelog recorded for this version.2026-07-30

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.