Possible Steganography Extract Files with Steghide (via auditd)

This rule detects extraction of files with use of steghide binary, the threat actors may use this method to prevent the detection of hidden information.

SigmalowLinuxv1
sigma
title: Possible Steganography Extract Files with Steghide (via auditd)
id: 4b578e1c-4ae1-5b31-9fea-39f7f12c5bb4
status: stable
description: This rule detects extraction of files with use of steghide binary, the threat actors may use this method to prevent the detection of hidden information.
references:
    - https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1027/003/
    - https://vitux.com/how-to-hide-confidential-files-in-images-on-debian-using-steganography/
author: 'Huntrule Team'
date: 2026-02-15
tags:
    - attack.stealth
    - attack.t1027.003
logsource:
    product: linux
    service: auditd
detection:
    selection:
        type: EXECVE
        a0: steghide
        a1: extract
        a2: '-sf'
        a3|endswith:
            - '.jpg'
            - '.png'
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Unknown
level: low

Known false positives

  • Unknown

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.