Potentially Suspicious Cabinet File Expansion (via process_creation)
This rule detects the expansion or decompression of cabinet files from potentially anomalous or uncommon locations, e.g. seen in Iranian MeteorExpress related attacks
SigmamediumWindowsv1
sigma
potentially-suspicious-cabinet-file-expansion-via-process-creation
title: Potentially Suspicious Cabinet File Expansion (via process_creation)
id: 0f94a1a8-a2ed-5223-8734-ba40158f3d05
status: stable
description: This rule detects the expansion or decompression of cabinet files from potentially anomalous or uncommon locations, e.g. seen in Iranian MeteorExpress related attacks
references:
- https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1218/
- https://labs.sentinelone.com/meteorexpress-mysterious-wiper-paralyzes-iranian-trains-with-epic-troll
- https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-intelligence/2021/08/new-variant-of-konni-malware-used-in-campaign-targetting-russia/
author: Huntrule Team
date: 2026-06-12
tags:
- attack.stealth
- attack.t1218
logsource:
category: process_creation
product: windows
detection:
selection_cmd:
Image|endswith: '\expand.exe'
CommandLine|contains|windash: '-F:'
selection_folders_1:
CommandLine|contains:
- ':\Perflogs\'
- ':\ProgramData'
- ':\Users\Public\'
- ':\Windows\Temp\'
- '\Admin$\'
- '\AppData\Local\Temp\'
- '\AppData\Roaming\'
- '\C$\'
- '\Temporary Internet'
selection_folders_2:
- CommandLine|contains|all:
- ':\Users\'
- '\Favorites\'
- CommandLine|contains|all:
- ':\Users\'
- '\Favourites\'
- CommandLine|contains|all:
- ':\Users\'
- '\Contacts\'
filter_optional_dell:
ParentImage: 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Dell\UpdateService\ServiceShell.exe'
CommandLine|contains: 'C:\ProgramData\Dell\UpdateService\Temp\'
condition: selection_cmd and 1 of selection_folders_* and not 1 of filter_optional_*
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: medium
Known false positives
- Unknown
Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.