Suspicious Billbug Loader Artifacts in Windows Temp Directory

PremiumReviewedSigma · Medium · v1
Product
windows
Category
file_event
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-10-28
Updated
2026-10-28

ATT&CK techniques

Defense Evasion
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Execution

  5. Persistence

  6. Priv Esc

  7. Defense Evasion

  8. Cred Access

  9. Discovery

  10. Lateral Movement

  11. Collection

  12. C2

  13. Exfiltration

  14. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects creation of encrypted Billbug loader artifacts such as TmDebug.log and VT001.tmp in the Windows Temp directory, used to stage the payload and log execution progress in China-linked espionage intrusions.

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Suspicious Billbug Loader Artifacts in Windows Temp Directory
Pivot detection · T1036 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.