Suspicious Child Process Spawned by IIS Worker w3wp

PremiumReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-07-31
Updated
2026-08-28

ATT&CK techniques

Persistence
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Execution

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Defense Evasion

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. C2

  12. Exfiltration

  13. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects the IIS worker process w3wp.exe spawning PowerShell, cmd, or certutil, the webshell execution pattern seen in WS_FTP exploitation. The IIS worker should serve web content, not launch interactive shells or download tools, so these children indicate server-side code execution through a web application compromise.

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Suspicious Child Process Spawned by IIS Worker w3wp
Pivot detection · T1505.003 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.