Suspicious File Upload via curl Multipart Form

PremiumReviewedSigma · Medium · v1
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-08-12
Updated
2026-08-28

ATT&CK techniques

C2
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Execution

  5. Persistence

  6. Priv Esc

  7. Defense Evasion

  8. Cred Access

  9. Discovery

  10. Lateral Movement

  11. Collection

  12. Exfiltration

  13. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects curl.exe uploading a local file using a multipart form field. In the Notepad++ supply chain attack the operators used curl with a form file argument to exfiltrate collected reconnaissance output as reported by Kaspersky. Command line file upload via curl can indicate staged data exfiltration although some administrative scripts also use this pattern.

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Suspicious File Upload via curl Multipart Form
Pivot detection · T1105 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.