Suspicious Java Process Spawning Reconnaissance Commands via Cleo MFT (via process_creation)

PremiumReviewedSigma · Medium · v1
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-08-09
Updated
2026-08-28

ATT&CK techniques

Execution → Discovery
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Persistence

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Defense Evasion

  7. Cred Access

  8. Lateral Movement

  9. Collection

  10. C2

  11. Exfiltration

  12. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects a Java process spawning a shell that runs host and domain reconnaissance commands. The Cleopatra Java backdoor, delivered by exploiting Cleo managed file transfer software, executed discovery utilities such as nltest, net view and systeminfo through child shells.

Related detections9 linkedT1059 — drag to rearrange
Cisco AAA discovery via show/dir commands
Malicious Command Shell Spawned by SQL Server via Process Creation (via process_creation)
Suspicious Script Interpreter Spawned by Excel via DarkGate Lure
Suspicious AutoHotkey Script Execution from User Writable Path by DarkGate
Malicious Turla Kopiluwak Reconnaissance Output to Windows Temp via process_creation
Malicious Recon Output Staged in Qlik Sense Fonts Directory by Cactus Ransomware
Malicious China Chopper Web Shell Command Pattern in IIS Worker Process (via process_creation)
Malicious AutoHotKey Runner AutoNotify Executing AHKBot Looper Script (via process_creation)
Malicious IIS Worker Process Spawning Command Shell after ASP.NET ViewState Injection (via process_creation)
Suspicious Java Process Spawning Reconnaissance Commands via Cleo MFT (via process_creation)
Pivot detection · T1059 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.