Suspicious OpenSSH Server Listening On Socket (via openssh)

This rule detects scenarios where an adversary enables the OpenSSH server and server starts to listening on SSH socket.

SigmamediumWindowsv1
sigma
title: Suspicious OpenSSH Server Listening On Socket (via openssh)
id: a799ebc9-aeb3-5c88-8979-7ebe8f4eea2a
status: stable
description: This rule detects scenarios where an adversary enables the OpenSSH server and server starts to listening on SSH socket.
references:
    - https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021/004/
    - https://github.com/mdecrevoisier/EVTX-to-MITRE-Attack/tree/master/TA0008-Lateral%20Movement/T1021.004-Remote%20Service%20SSH
    - https://winaero.com/enable-openssh-server-windows-10/
    - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/openssh/openssh_install_firstuse
    - https://virtualizationreview.com/articles/2020/05/21/ssh-server-on-windows-10.aspx
    - https://medium.com/threatpunter/detecting-adversary-tradecraft-with-image-load-event-logging-and-eql-8de93338c16
author: Huntrule Team
date: 2026-01-10
tags:
    - attack.lateral-movement
    - attack.t1021.004
logsource:
    product: windows
    service: openssh
detection:
    selection:
        EventID: 4
        process: sshd
        payload|startswith: 'Server listening on '
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Unknown
level: medium

Known false positives

  • Unknown

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.