Suspicious Windows Process Execution of gatherNetworkInfo.vbs via Cscript/Wscript

Alerts on Windows executions referencing gatherNetworkInfo.vbs in process command lines, indicative of potential discovery activity.

FreeUnreviewedSigmahighv1
title: Suspicious Windows Process Execution of gatherNetworkInfo.vbs via Cscript/Wscript
id: dfa6da87-821e-4df8-8180-332d1b1458ba
related:
  - id: f92a6f1e-a512-4a15-9735-da09e78d7273
    type: similar
  - id: 575dce0c-8139-4e30-9295-1ee75969f7fe
    type: similar
  - id: 07aa184a-870d-413d-893a-157f317f6f58
    type: derived
status: test
description: This rule flags process creation where the command line contains the built-in script path component "gatherNetworkInfo.vbs". Attackers may use this script to collect host/network information during reconnaissance. It relies on Windows process creation telemetry, correlating command-line content with the script identifier while excluding cases where cscript.exe or wscript.exe are the parent image.
references:
  - https://posts.slayerlabs.com/living-off-the-land/#gathernetworkinfovbs
  - https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/trojanized-windows-installers-ukrainian-government
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_gather_network_info_execution.yml
author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2023-02-08
tags:
  - attack.discovery
  - attack.execution
  - attack.t1615
  - attack.t1059.005
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection:
    CommandLine|contains: gatherNetworkInfo.vbs
  filter:
    Image|endswith:
      - \cscript.exe
      - \wscript.exe
  condition: selection and not filter
falsepositives:
  - Unknown
level: high
license: DRL-1.1

What it detects

This rule flags process creation where the command line contains the built-in script path component "gatherNetworkInfo.vbs". Attackers may use this script to collect host/network information during reconnaissance. It relies on Windows process creation telemetry, correlating command-line content with the script identifier while excluding cases where cscript.exe or wscript.exe are the parent image.

Known false positives

  • Unknown

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.