Windows DLL sideloading: iviewers.dll loaded from non-Windows Kits paths
Alerts on unexpected loads of iviewers.dll outside Windows Kits paths, consistent with DLL sideloading attempts.
- Product
- windows
- Category
- image_load
- Author
- X__Junior (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
- Published
- 2023-03-21
- Updated
- 2026-07-31
ATT&CK techniques
Execution → Defense EvasionRecon
Resource Dev
Initial Access
Execution
Persistence
Priv Esc
Defense Evasion
Cred Access
Discovery
Lateral Movement
Collection
C2
Exfiltration
Impact
What it detects
This rule flags cases where Windows loads an image ending in iviewers.dll, excluding loads from common Windows Kits directories. Loading this DLL from unexpected locations can indicate DLL sideloading, which attackers use to execute malicious code by abusing trusted loading behavior. The detection relies on image load telemetry (process/image load events) that includes the full ImageLoaded path.
Reporting behind it
Changelog
v2- v2Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
- v1No changelog recorded for this version.2026-07-30
Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.
title: "Windows DLL sideloading: iviewers.dll loaded from non-Windows Kits paths"
id: e20f1c5c-047a-4f48-81a7-0bc5b674818d
status: test
description: This rule flags cases where Windows loads an image ending in iviewers.dll, excluding loads from common Windows Kits directories. Loading this DLL from unexpected locations can indicate DLL sideloading, which attackers use to execute malicious code by abusing trusted loading behavior. The detection relies on image load telemetry (process/image load events) that includes the full ImageLoaded path.
references:
- https://www.secureworks.com/research/shadowpad-malware-analysis
- https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_iviewers.yml
author: X__Junior (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2023-03-21
tags:
- attack.persistence
- attack.privilege-escalation
- attack.execution
- attack.stealth
- attack.t1574.001
logsource:
category: image_load
product: windows
detection:
selection:
ImageLoaded|endswith: \iviewers.dll
filter:
ImageLoaded|startswith:
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\
- C:\Program Files\Windows Kits\
condition: selection and not filter
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
- id: 4c21b805-4dd7-469f-b47d-7383a8fcb437
type: derived