Windows PowerShell ScriptBlock Get-Process Targeting lsass

Alerts when PowerShell ScriptBlock text runs Get-Process against lsass, a common credential-access precursor.

FreeUnreviewedSigmahighv1
title: Windows PowerShell ScriptBlock Get-Process Targeting lsass
id: af42b045-1fba-49c8-8e45-77f403337f43
status: test
description: This rule flags PowerShell ScriptBlock content that includes a Get-Process call targeting the lsass process. Accessing or enumerating LSASS is a common step in credential access workflows, so repeated or unexpected activity can indicate malicious intent. It relies on Script Block logging telemetry capturing the ScriptBlock text.
references:
  - https://web.archive.org/web/20220205033028/https://twitter.com/PythonResponder/status/1385064506049630211
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_susp_getprocess_lsass.yml
author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2021-04-23
modified: 2022-12-25
tags:
  - attack.credential-access
  - attack.t1003.001
logsource:
  product: windows
  category: ps_script
  definition: "Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled"
detection:
  selection:
    ScriptBlockText|contains: Get-Process lsass
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Legitimate certificate exports invoked by administrators or users (depends on processes in the environment - filter if unusable)
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 84c174ab-d3ef-481f-9c86-a50d0b8e3edb
    type: derived

What it detects

This rule flags PowerShell ScriptBlock content that includes a Get-Process call targeting the lsass process. Accessing or enumerating LSASS is a common step in credential access workflows, so repeated or unexpected activity can indicate malicious intent. It relies on Script Block logging telemetry capturing the ScriptBlock text.

Known false positives

  • Legitimate certificate exports invoked by administrators or users (depends on processes in the environment - filter if unusable)

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.