Windows Process CommandLine contains -export dll_u (DLL export function load)
Flags Windows processes that invoke a DLL export function named dll_u via command-line export arguments.
- Product
- windows
- Category
- process_creation
- Author
- Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
- Published
- 2019-03-04
- Updated
- 2026-07-31
ATT&CK techniques
Defense EvasionRecon
Resource Dev
Initial Access
Execution
Persistence
Priv Esc
Defense Evasion
Cred Access
Discovery
Lateral Movement
Collection
C2
Exfiltration
Impact
What it detects
This rule matches Windows process command lines that include the DLL export function name "dll_u" via the "-export" parameter. Attackers may use DLL export function invocation patterns to load or execute code in a stealthy way, blending into legitimate-looking command-line activity. Detection relies on process creation telemetry with the full CommandLine field.
Reporting behind it
- github.comhttps://github.com/00derp/EquationGroupLeak/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=dll_u&type=
- twitter.comhttps://twitter.com/cyb3rops/status/972186477512839170
- github.comhttps://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules-emerging-threats/2019/TA/EquationGroup/proc_creation_win_apt_equationgroup_dll_u_load.yml
Changelog
v5- v5Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
- v4Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
- v3Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
- v2Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
- v1No changelog recorded for this version.2026-07-30
Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.
title: Windows Process CommandLine contains -export dll_u (DLL export function load)
id: 0c6c6b27-c300-4a59-8735-d03729700f0c
status: stable
description: This rule matches Windows process command lines that include the DLL export function name "dll_u" via the "-export" parameter. Attackers may use DLL export function invocation patterns to load or execute code in a stealthy way, blending into legitimate-looking command-line activity. Detection relies on process creation telemetry with the full CommandLine field.
references:
- https://github.com/00derp/EquationGroupLeak/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=dll_u&type=
- https://twitter.com/cyb3rops/status/972186477512839170
- https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules-emerging-threats/2019/TA/EquationGroup/proc_creation_win_apt_equationgroup_dll_u_load.yml
author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2019-03-04
modified: 2023-03-09
tags:
- attack.stealth
- attack.g0020
- attack.t1218.011
- detection.emerging-threats
logsource:
category: process_creation
product: windows
detection:
selection:
- CommandLine|contains: -export dll_u
- CommandLine|endswith:
- ",dll_u"
- " dll_u"
condition: selection
falsepositives:
- Unlikely
level: critical
license: DRL-1.1
related:
- id: d465d1d8-27a2-4cca-9621-a800f37cf72e
type: derived