Windows Process Creation: SDelete Used for File Overwrite
Alerts when sdelete.exe runs in a way consistent with file overwrite to impede forensic recovery.
- Product
- windows
- Category
- process_creation
- Author
- frack113 (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
- Published
- 2021-06-03
- Updated
- 2026-07-30
ATT&CK techniques
ImpactRecon
Resource Dev
Initial Access
Execution
Persistence
Priv Esc
Defense Evasion
Cred Access
Discovery
Lateral Movement
Collection
C2
Exfiltration
Impact
What it detects
This rule flags Windows process executions where the binary name is sdelete.exe and the command line does not match patterns associated with alternate behavior (e.g., specific flags like -h, -c, -z, or the help switch). SDelete can be used to overwrite file contents rather than just free space, which can reduce forensic artifacts and hinder incident response. The detection relies on process creation telemetry, specifically the executable filename and command-line arguments.
Reporting behind it
Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.
title: "Windows Process Creation: SDelete Used for File Overwrite"
id: 15ab72f0-1af7-4d67-9c92-70ac567ee718
status: test
description: This rule flags Windows process executions where the binary name is sdelete.exe and the command line does not match patterns associated with alternate behavior (e.g., specific flags like -h, -c, -z, or the help switch). SDelete can be used to overwrite file contents rather than just free space, which can reduce forensic artifacts and hinder incident response. The detection relies on process creation telemetry, specifically the executable filename and command-line arguments.
references:
- https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1485/T1485.md
- https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sysinternals_sdelete.yml
author: frack113, Huntrule Team
date: 2021-06-03
modified: 2023-02-28
tags:
- attack.impact
- attack.t1485
logsource:
category: process_creation
product: windows
detection:
selection:
OriginalFileName: sdelete.exe
filter:
CommandLine|contains:
- " -h"
- " -c"
- " -z"
- " /\\?"
condition: selection and not filter
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
- id: a4824fca-976f-4964-b334-0621379e84c4
type: derived