Windows Process Creation: Seatbelt.exe PUA Discovery Command-Line Execution
Alerts on Windows process launches of Seatbelt.exe with discovery group arguments and outputfile usage.
- Product
- windows
- Category
- process_creation
- Author
- Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
- Published
- 2022-10-18
- Updated
- 2026-07-30
ATT&CK techniques
DiscoveryRecon
Resource Dev
Initial Access
Execution
Persistence
Priv Esc
Defense Evasion
Cred Access
Lateral Movement
Collection
C2
Exfiltration
Impact
What it detects
This rule flags execution of the Seatbelt discovery utility on Windows by matching process image details consistent with Seatbelt.exe and its command-line parameters. Attackers commonly use tools like Seatbelt to rapidly enumerate system, credentials, browser artifacts, and other host information to inform follow-on actions. It relies on Windows process creation telemetry including the executable path or metadata and the full command line arguments (group selection and output file).
Reporting behind it
Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.
title: "Windows Process Creation: Seatbelt.exe PUA Discovery Command-Line Execution"
id: 96fefb16-6288-4db2-8b6a-98bb5dab7c2e
status: test
description: This rule flags execution of the Seatbelt discovery utility on Windows by matching process image details consistent with Seatbelt.exe and its command-line parameters. Attackers commonly use tools like Seatbelt to rapidly enumerate system, credentials, browser artifacts, and other host information to inform follow-on actions. It relies on Windows process creation telemetry including the executable path or metadata and the full command line arguments (group selection and output file).
references:
- https://github.com/GhostPack/Seatbelt
- https://www.bluetangle.dev/2022/08/fastening-seatbelt-on-threat-hunting.html
- https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_seatbelt.yml
author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2022-10-18
modified: 2023-02-04
tags:
- attack.discovery
- attack.t1526
- attack.t1087
- attack.t1083
logsource:
category: process_creation
product: windows
detection:
selection_img:
- Image|endswith: \Seatbelt.exe
- OriginalFileName: Seatbelt.exe
- Description: Seatbelt
- CommandLine|contains:
- " DpapiMasterKeys"
- " InterestingProcesses"
- " InterestingFiles"
- " CertificateThumbprints"
- " ChromiumBookmarks"
- " ChromiumHistory"
- " ChromiumPresence"
- " CloudCredentials"
- " CredEnum"
- " CredGuard"
- " FirefoxHistory"
- " ProcessCreationEvents"
selection_group_list:
CommandLine|contains:
- " -group=misc"
- " -group=remote"
- " -group=chromium"
- " -group=slack"
- " -group=system"
- " -group=user"
- " -group=all"
selection_group_output:
CommandLine|contains: " -outputfile="
condition: selection_img or all of selection_group_*
falsepositives:
- Unlikely
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
- id: 38646daa-e78f-4ace-9de0-55547b2d30da
type: derived