AWS EC2: DisableEbsEncryptionByDefault API call to turn off default EBS encryption
Flags when EC2 default EBS encryption is disabled for the current AWS region via CloudTrail.
- Product
- aws
- Service
- cloudtrail
- Author
- Sittikorn S (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
- Published
- 2021-06-29
- Updated
- 2026-07-31
ATT&CK techniques
ImpactRecon
Resource Dev
Initial Access
Execution
Persistence
Priv Esc
Defense Evasion
Cred Access
Discovery
Lateral Movement
Collection
C2
Exfiltration
What it detects
This rule identifies when an AWS account disables default Amazon EBS encryption for the current region via the EC2 DisableEbsEncryptionByDefault API call. Reducing default encryption can enable newly created EBS volumes to be unencrypted, which is significant for data protection and confidentiality. It relies on AWS CloudTrail event telemetry capturing the eventSource and eventName for this specific EC2 action.
Reporting behind it
Changelog
v5- v5Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
- v4Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
- v3Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
- v2Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
- v1No changelog recorded for this version.2026-07-30
Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.
title: "AWS EC2: DisableEbsEncryptionByDefault API call to turn off default EBS encryption"
id: 472974e7-3c63-477a-b5cd-f82519afe10e
status: stable
description: This rule identifies when an AWS account disables default Amazon EBS encryption for the current region via the EC2 DisableEbsEncryptionByDefault API call. Reducing default encryption can enable newly created EBS volumes to be unencrypted, which is significant for data protection and confidentiality. It relies on AWS CloudTrail event telemetry capturing the eventSource and eventName for this specific EC2 action.
references:
- https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_DisableEbsEncryptionByDefault.html
- https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/cloud/aws/cloudtrail/aws_ec2_disable_encryption.yml
author: Sittikorn S, Huntrule Team
date: 2021-06-29
modified: 2021-08-20
tags:
- attack.impact
- attack.t1486
- attack.t1565
logsource:
product: aws
service: cloudtrail
detection:
selection:
eventSource: ec2.amazonaws.com
eventName: DisableEbsEncryptionByDefault
condition: selection
falsepositives:
- System Administrator Activities
- DEV, UAT, SAT environment. You should apply this rule with PROD account only.
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1
related:
- id: 16124c2d-e40b-4fcc-8f2c-5ab7870a2223
type: derived