BlackByte ransomware Registry Set Persistence and Privilege Changes (Windows)

Alerts on BlackByte-specific Windows registry value changes to DWORD 1 across three predefined keys.

FreeReviewedSigma · High · v5
Product
windows
Category
registry_set
Author
frack113 (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2022-01-24
Updated
2026-07-31
title: BlackByte ransomware Registry Set Persistence and Privilege Changes (Windows)
id: 1d3ab098-9e82-4407-bb1f-5be8d4cb9bb9
status: test
description: This rule flags Windows registry writes associated with BlackByte ransomware variants by matching three specific policy or system configuration values being set to DWORD 0x00000001. The targeted keys relate to local account token filtering, linked connections, and enabling long paths, which can support privilege escalation and attacker-operational capabilities. It relies on telemetry from Windows registry_set events that include the target registry path, data type/value, and the written DWORD contents.
references:
  - https://redcanary.com/blog/blackbyte-ransomware/?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=social
  - https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/blackbyte-ransomware-pt-1-in-depth-analysis/
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules-emerging-threats/2021/Malware/BlackByte/registry_set_win_malware_blackbyte_privesc_registry.yml
author: frack113, Huntrule Team
date: 2022-01-24
modified: 2025-10-21
tags:
  - attack.persistence
  - attack.defense-impairment
  - attack.t1112
  - detection.emerging-threats
logsource:
  category: registry_set
  product: windows
detection:
  selection:
    TargetObject:
      - HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy
      - HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLinkedConnections
      - HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\FileSystem\LongPathsEnabled
    Details: DWORD (0x00000001)
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Unknown
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 83314318-052a-4c90-a1ad-660ece38d276
    type: derived