FortiGate User Group Modified via Edit Event

Alerts on FortiGate user group edits that can change access permissions, including VPN-related group membership.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v2
Product
fortigate
Service
event
Author
Marco Pedrinazzi (@pedrinazziM) (InTheCyber) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2025-11-01
Updated
2026-07-31
title: FortiGate User Group Modified via Edit Event
id: 127d7dbc-6f5b-4bcd-8327-025c9ea64ab0
status: experimental
description: This rule identifies when a Fortinet FortiGate firewall user group is modified, indicated by an event action of "Edit" and targeting the "user.group" configuration path. Changing group definitions can allow an attacker to adjust access controls, including potential access such as VPN permissions. It relies on FortiGate event telemetry that records the configuration change action and affected config path.
references:
  - https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535
  - https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.6.4/fortios-log-message-reference/398/event
  - https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.6.4/cli-reference/328136827/config-user-group
  - https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.6.4/fortios-log-message-reference/44547/44547-logid-event-config-objattr
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/network/fortinet/fortigate/fortinet_fortigate_user_group_modified.yml
author: Marco Pedrinazzi (@pedrinazziM) (InTheCyber), Huntrule Team
date: 2025-11-01
tags:
  - attack.persistence
  - attack.privilege-escalation
logsource:
  product: fortigate
  service: event
detection:
  selection:
    action: Edit
    cfgpath: user.group
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - A group can be modified for legitimate purposes.
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 69ffc84e-8b1a-4024-8351-e018f66b8275
    type: derived