Linux Remote System Discovery via arp and ping Process Execution

Flags Linux arp or ping commands with LAN/loopback/link-local IP range arguments consistent with remote host discovery.

FreeReviewedSigma · Low · v2
Product
linux
Category
process_creation
Author
Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2020-10-22
Updated
2026-07-31
title: Linux Remote System Discovery via arp and ping Process Execution
id: b59b33fe-63af-4bb4-8b11-e53892d93354
status: test
description: This rule flags Linux process executions where the binary name ends with /arp using the '-a' argument, or where a ping binary ends with /ping and the command line contains common private or local IP ranges. Such enumeration helps an attacker identify reachable hosts and expand targeting during discovery and lateral movement preparation. Telemetry relies on Linux process creation events including the executable path and command-line arguments.
references:
  - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1018/T1018.md
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_remote_system_discovery.yml
author: Alejandro Ortuno, oscd.community, Huntrule Team
date: 2020-10-22
modified: 2021-11-27
tags:
  - attack.discovery
  - attack.t1018
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: linux
detection:
  selection_1:
    Image|endswith: /arp
    CommandLine|contains: -a
  selection_2:
    Image|endswith: /ping
    CommandLine|contains:
      - " 10."
      - " 192.168."
      - " 172.16."
      - " 172.17."
      - " 172.18."
      - " 172.19."
      - " 172.20."
      - " 172.21."
      - " 172.22."
      - " 172.23."
      - " 172.24."
      - " 172.25."
      - " 172.26."
      - " 172.27."
      - " 172.28."
      - " 172.29."
      - " 172.30."
      - " 172.31."
      - " 127."
      - " 169.254."
  condition: 1 of selection*
falsepositives:
  - Legitimate administration activities
level: low
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 11063ec2-de63-4153-935e-b1a8b9e616f1
    type: derived