macOS: Disable Time Machine via tmutil

Flags macOS tmutil commands that include disabling Time Machine to stop automated backups.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v2
Product
macos
Category
process_creation
Author
Pratinav Chandra (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2024-05-29
Updated
2026-07-31
title: "macOS: Disable Time Machine via tmutil"
id: 7f87c40d-f2db-493c-9f77-475145ed8941
status: test
description: This rule identifies attempts to disable Time Machine using the native macOS utility tmutil. Disabling backups can hinder recovery and reduce visibility into system changes, which may be part of an attacker’s impact strategy. The detection relies on process creation telemetry that includes the executable path or command usage containing tmutil and the word disable in the command line.
references:
  - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/atomics/T1490/T1490.md#atomic-test-12---disable-time-machine
  - https://www.loobins.io/binaries/tmutil/
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_tmutil_disable_backup.yml
author: Pratinav Chandra, Huntrule Team
date: 2024-05-29
tags:
  - attack.impact
  - attack.t1490
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: macos
detection:
  selection_img:
    - Image|endswith: /tmutil
    - CommandLine|contains: tmutil
  selection_cmd:
    CommandLine|contains: disable
  condition: all of selection_*
falsepositives:
  - Legitimate administrator activity
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 2c95fa8a-8b8d-4787-afce-7117ceb8e3da
    type: derived