Malicious curl Insecure Download to AppData or Temp

PremiumReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-06-30
Updated
2026-08-28

ATT&CK techniques

Execution → C2
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Persistence

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Defense Evasion

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. Exfiltration

  12. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects curl.exe writing a downloaded file into the AppData or Temp directory using the insecure flag, the ClickFix installation pattern used in OpenClaw brand-lure campaigns to fetch infostealer payloads before immediate execution. Attackers instruct victims to paste a terminal command that curls the payload to a user writable path. Downloading executables into AppData or Temp with certificate checks disabled is a strong staging indicator.

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Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.