Malicious Fileless Execution via memfd Anonymous File on Linux Cloud Workload (via process_creation)

PremiumReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
linux
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-06-28
Updated
2026-08-28

ATT&CK techniques

Execution → Defense Evasion
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Persistence

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Cred Access

  7. Discovery

  8. Lateral Movement

  9. Collection

  10. C2

  11. Exfiltration

  12. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects a process whose executable path resolves to an in-memory memfd anonymous file, the fileless technique the PyLoose cryptomining attack used to run its XMRig payload from a Jupyter Notebook without touching disk. Attackers rely on memfd_create to evade file-based detection, so a process backed by a memfd descriptor on a cloud workload is highly suspicious.

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Pivot detection · T1059.006 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.