Malicious IIS Native Module Installation via Appcmd IsapiCachesModule (via process_creation)

PremiumReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-06-25
Updated
2026-08-28

ATT&CK techniques

Persistence
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Execution

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Defense Evasion

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. C2

  12. Exfiltration

  13. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects appcmd.exe installing a native IIS module named IsapiCachesModule backed by a caches.dll image as used by the Larva-25003 IIS malware. Registering a malicious native module allows the actor to intercept and manipulate all HTTP traffic on the server.

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Windows IIS module removal event (IIS-configuration EventID 29)
Windows IIS Configuration: Disable ETW Logging/Processing via logTargetW3C Change
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Malicious IIS Native Module Installation via Appcmd IsapiCachesModule (via process_creation)
Pivot detection · T1505.004 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.