Malicious IIS Worker Process Spawning conn.exe Web Shell Child by APT41 (via process_creation)

PremiumReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-10-12
Updated
2026-10-12

ATT&CK techniques

Persistence
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Execution

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Defense Evasion

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. C2

  12. Exfiltration

  13. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects the IIS worker process w3wp.exe spawning a masqueraded conn.exe child process, a pattern consistent with APT41 web shell command execution on compromised web servers. A web server process launching arbitrary tooling is a strong indicator of an installed web shell.

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Pivot detection · T1505.003 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.