Malicious macOS Payload Download and Execution via curl Piped to zsh

PremiumReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
macos
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-06-04
Updated
2026-08-28

ATT&CK techniques

Execution → C2
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Persistence

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Defense Evasion

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. Exfiltration

  12. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects a remote payload being downloaded with curl and immediately piped into the zsh or sh shell for execution on macOS. This loader behavior was used by the MacSync stealer and RAT documented by Huntress to fetch and run its second stage without touching disk. Piping downloaded content straight into an interpreter is a hallmark of fileless staging and warrants investigation.

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Malicious macOS Payload Download and Execution via curl Piped to zsh
Pivot detection · T1059.004 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.