Malicious mshta Launching WScript VBScript Loader

PremiumReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-10-28
Updated
2026-10-28

ATT&CK techniques

Execution → Defense Evasion
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Persistence

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Defense Evasion

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. C2

  12. Exfiltration

  13. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects mshta.exe executing inline JavaScript that instantiates a WScript shell to run a VBScript payload, the initial execution chain used by Shuckworm to deploy GammaSteel from an infected removable drive.

Related detections9 linkedT1218.005 — drag to rearrange
Suspicious VBScript Code Stored in CurrentVersion Registry Value
Suspicious rundll32 or mshta Proxy Execution of VBScript
Suspicious MSHTA VBScript WScript Shell Execution
Windows: Alert on suspicious parent process spawning csc.exe
Windows Remote Thread Creation via CACTUSTORCH Using Script/Office/Rundll Host Images
Suspicious Kimsuky Remote HTA Payload Execution via mshta (via process_creation)
Suspicious wscript Execution Forcing VBScript Engine in Batch Mode
Suspicious mshta Execution of Inline JavaScript
Suspicious Command Interpreter Spawned by mshta (via process_creation)
Malicious mshta Launching WScript VBScript Loader
Pivot detection · T1218.005 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.