Malicious SharePoint spinstall Web Shell Access Leaking Machine Keys

PremiumReviewedSigma · Critical · v1
Category
webserver
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-06-11
Updated
2026-08-28

ATT&CK techniques

Persistence
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Execution

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Defense Evasion

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. C2

  12. Exfiltration

  13. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects web requests to the spinstall web shell dropped during on-premises SharePoint exploitation. Microsoft observed spinstall0.aspx and its variants deployed to leak the server MachineKey via GET requests. Retrieval of the ASP.NET machine key enables forged payloads and full compromise, so any access to this web shell is a critical finding.

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Malicious SharePoint spinstall Web Shell Access Leaking Machine Keys
Pivot detection · T1505.003 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.