Suspicious File Download via certutil URLCache (via process_creation)

PremiumReviewedSigma · Medium · v1
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-10-15
Updated
2026-10-15

ATT&CK techniques

Defense Evasion → C2
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Execution

  5. Persistence

  6. Priv Esc

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. Exfiltration

  12. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects certutil being used with the urlcache option to retrieve a remote file over HTTP, a living-off-the-land download technique used via a webshell to fetch a backdoor in a ShadowPad intrusion. certutil is not a legitimate file downloader in normal administration. Using a signed binary to pull payloads evades application controls and network monitoring.

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Pivot detection · T1105 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.