Suspicious IIS Worker Process Spawning Encoded PowerShell via CentreStack Exploitation

PremiumReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-06-17
Updated
2026-08-28

ATT&CK techniques

Initial Access → Execution
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Persistence

  4. Priv Esc

  5. Defense Evasion

  6. Cred Access

  7. Discovery

  8. Lateral Movement

  9. Collection

  10. C2

  11. Exfiltration

  12. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects an IIS worker process spawning cmd or PowerShell that runs base64 encoded payloads, behavior observed during active exploitation of Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox local file inclusion flaws. Attackers leverage the web application context to achieve remote code execution and stage further tooling. Web servers rarely spawn encoded interpreters, so this indicates likely post-exploitation activity.

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Pivot detection · T1059.001 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.