Suspicious MSBuild Execution Spawned by PowerShell via PhantomVAI Loader (via process_creation)

PremiumReviewedSigma · High · v1
Category
process_creation
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-10-20
Updated
2026-10-20

ATT&CK techniques

Execution → Defense Evasion
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Persistence

  5. Cred Access

  6. Discovery

  7. Lateral Movement

  8. Collection

  9. C2

  10. Exfiltration

  11. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects MSBuild launched as a child of PowerShell, the final stage of the PhantomVAI loader chain that injects infostealer code into the trusted Microsoft build utility. MSBuild is abused as a signed process host to evade defenses. Detecting this parent-child relationship exposes process injection delivering commodity infostealers.

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Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.