Suspicious NTUSER.MAN Mandatory Profile File Created for Logon Persistence (via file_event)

PremiumReviewedSigma · Medium · v1
Product
windows
Category
file_event
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-06-09
Updated
2026-08-28

ATT&CK techniques

Persistence → Defense Evasion
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Execution

  5. Defense Evasion

  6. Cred Access

  7. Discovery

  8. Lateral Movement

  9. Collection

  10. C2

  11. Exfiltration

  12. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects creation of an NTUSER.MAN mandatory user profile file inside a local user profile directory, a logon-persistence technique attributed to APT32 by 360 Advanced Threat Research in which a crafted binary registry hive is dropped as NTUSER.MAN so malicious autostart entries execute at user logon without administrative rights. Adversaries abuse the mandatory profile mechanism to load an attacker-built HKCU hive that never passes through the registry API, evading registry-callback based monitoring.

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Suspicious Run Key Persistence Named Updater
Suspicious Run Key Persistence Executing VBScript as WindowsSecurityCheck
Suspicious RunOnce Persistence Pointing to User AppData
Suspicious NTUSER.MAN Mandatory Profile File Created for Logon Persistence (via file_event)
Pivot detection · T1547.001 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.