Suspicious Reflective Assembly Load in PowerShell (via ps_script)

PremiumReviewedSigma · Medium · v1
Product
windows
Category
ps_script
Author
HuntRule
Published
2026-08-08
Updated
2026-08-28

ATT&CK techniques

Defense Evasion
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Execution

  5. Persistence

  6. Priv Esc

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. C2

  12. Exfiltration

  13. Impact

What it detects

This rule detects PowerShell script content that reflectively loads a .NET assembly directly from a base64-decoded byte array. This in-memory loading technique was observed in the SHADOW#REACTOR campaign to execute a .NET Reactor protected loader.

Related detections9 linkedT1620 — drag to rearrange
Suspicious In-Memory .NET Assembly Load via PowerShell Base64 Payload (via process_creation)
Suspicious Fileless Execution From Memory File Descriptor via PUMAKIT
Suspicious DllHost Spawned By MMC Without Arguments via PASTALOADER
Suspicious PowerShell Reflective Assembly Load With GZip Decompression (via process_creation)
PowerShell Reflective Shellcode Loader via Dynamic API Delegates (via ps_script)
Obfuscated XE Group Reflective Loader via PowerShell Spawned by IIS Worker Process (via process_creation)
Malicious VoidLink Fileless Execution via memfd via Memory (via process_creation)
Suspicious PowerShell Reflective Assembly Load Invoking VAI Method (via process_creation)
PowerShell In-Memory Shellcode Execution via Memory Allocation APIs (via ps_script)
Suspicious Reflective Assembly Load in PowerShell (via ps_script)
Pivot detection · T1620 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.