Suspicious Windows Process Creation as SYSTEM User with Likely Credential/Defense Evasion Commands

Flags SYSTEM-context process executions on Windows that include suspicious tool names or command-line patterns such as PowerShell/Mimikatz indicators.

FreeReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), David ANDRE (additional keywords) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2021-12-20
Updated
2026-07-30

ATT&CK techniques

Priv Esc → Cred Access
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Execution

  5. Persistence

  6. Discovery

  7. Lateral Movement

  8. Collection

  9. C2

  10. Exfiltration

  11. Impact

What it detects

This rule flags Windows process creation events where the process runs under the SYSTEM security context (IntegrityLevel values like System and S-1-16-16384) and the image or command line matches a set of suspicious tool and behavior indicators. The activity matters because attackers commonly leverage SYSTEM execution to perform stealthy credential access, privilege escalation, and persistence using built-in binaries or encoded PowerShell and Mimikatz-like command patterns. It relies on process creation telemetry including the creating user/integrity context, process image path, command line, and parent process details for multiple false-positive filters.

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Suspicious Windows Process Creation as SYSTEM User with Likely Credential/Defense Evasion Commands
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Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.