Windows Process Creation: 7-Zip Compressing .dmp/.dump Files

Flags Windows executions of 7-Zip where the command line includes .dmp/.dump/.hdmp extensions.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v2
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2022-09-27
Updated
2026-07-31
title: "Windows Process Creation: 7-Zip Compressing .dmp/.dump Files"
id: df54134f-64b8-40fa-8834-32af0605bbec
related:
  - id: 1ac14d38-3dfc-4635-92c7-e3fd1c5f5bfc
    type: derived
  - id: ec570e53-4c76-45a9-804d-dc3f355ff7a7
    type: derived
status: test
description: This rule flags Windows executions of 7-Zip (7z.exe/7za.exe/7zr.exe) where the command line contains .dmp, .dump, or .hdmp. Attackers may compress memory dump or dump files to package them for easier staging or exfiltration. It relies on process creation telemetry including the executable image name and command line arguments.
references:
  - https://thedfirreport.com/2022/09/26/bumblebee-round-two/
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_7zip_exfil_dmp_files.yml
author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2022-09-27
modified: 2026-06-05
tags:
  - attack.collection
  - attack.t1560.001
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection_img:
    - Description|contains: 7-Zip
    - Image|endswith:
        - \7z.exe
        - \7zr.exe
        - \7za.exe
    - OriginalFileName:
        - 7z.exe
        - 7za.exe
        - 7zr.exe
  selection_extension:
    CommandLine|contains:
      - .dmp
      - .dump
      - .hdmp
  condition: all of selection_*
falsepositives:
  - Legitimate use of 7z with a command line in which ".dmp" or ".dump" appears accidentally
  - Legitimate use of 7z to compress WER ".dmp" files for troubleshooting
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1