Windows Application Logs: Match Antivirus Signature and Malware Keyword Hits

Alerts on Windows application log lines containing known AV signatures and malware keywords, excluding some anti-ransomware/keygen/crack terms.

FreeReviewedSigma · High · v2
Product
windows
Service
application
Author
Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Arnim Rupp (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2017-02-19
Updated
2026-07-31
title: "Windows Application Logs: Match Antivirus Signature and Malware Keyword Hits"
id: df8e5254-4190-4ed1-881f-8555f680b7ee
status: test
description: This rule flags application log entries that contain antivirus signature names or well-known malware tool keywords, including common backdoors, ransom terms, exploit frameworks, and credential dumping strings. Such matches can indicate an attacker’s tooling or staging activity, even when the exact malicious payload is not executed. It relies on Windows application log text containing any of the listed keyword indicators, while excluding entries that match specific optional generic filter terms and low-value information events.
references:
  - https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/13828b390d5f58b002e808c2c4f02fdd920e236cc8015480fa33b6c1a9300e31
  - https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/15b57c1b68cd6ce3c161042e0f3be9f32d78151fe95461eedc59a79fc222c7ed
  - https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/5092b2672b4cb87a8dd1c2e6047b487b95995ad8ed5e9fc217f46b8bfb1b8c01
  - https://www.nextron-systems.com/?s=antivirus
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/builtin/application/Other/win_av_relevant_match.yml
author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Arnim Rupp, Huntrule Team
date: 2017-02-19
modified: 2024-12-25
tags:
  - attack.resource-development
  - attack.t1588
logsource:
  product: windows
  service: application
detection:
  keywords:
    - Adfind
    - "ASP/BackDoor "
    - ATK/
    - Backdoor.ASP
    - Backdoor.Cobalt
    - Backdoor.JSP
    - Backdoor.PHP
    - Blackworm
    - Brutel
    - BruteR
    - Chopper
    - Cobalt
    - COBEACON
    - Cometer
    - CRYPTES
    - Cryptor
    - Destructor
    - DumpCreds
    - Exploit.Script.CVE
    - FastReverseProxy
    - Filecoder
    - "GrandCrab "
    - HackTool
    - HKTL
    - HTool-
    - /HTool
    - .HTool
    - IISExchgSpawnCMD
    - Impacket
    - "JSP/BackDoor "
    - Keylogger
    - Koadic
    - Krypt
    - Lazagne
    - Metasploit
    - Meterpreter
    - MeteTool
    - mikatz
    - Mimikatz
    - Mpreter
    - MsfShell
    - Nighthawk
    - Packed.Generic.347
    - PentestPowerShell
    - Phobos
    - "PHP/BackDoor "
    - Potato
    - PowerSploit
    - PowerSSH
    - PshlSpy
    - PSWTool
    - PWCrack
    - PWDump
    - Ransom
    - Rozena
    - Ryzerlo
    - Sbelt
    - Seatbelt
    - "SecurityTool "
    - SharpDump
    - Shellcode
    - Sliver
    - Splinter
    - Swrort
    - Tescrypt
    - TeslaCrypt
    - TurtleLoader
    - Valyria
    - Webshell
  filter_optional_generic:
    - anti_ransomware_service.exe
    - Anti-Ransomware
    - Crack
    - cyber-protect-service.exe
    - encryptor
    - Keygen
  filter_optional_information:
    Level: 4
  filter_optional_restartmanager:
    Provider_Name: Microsoft-Windows-RestartManager
  condition: keywords and not 1 of filter_optional_*
falsepositives:
  - Some software piracy tools (key generators, cracks) are classified as hack tools
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 78bc5783-81d9-4d73-ac97-59f6db4f72a8
    type: derived