Windows Diskshadow.exe Child Process Execution

Alerts when Diskshadow.exe is the parent process of a newly created process on Windows.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v5
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
Harjot Singh @cyb3rjy0t (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2023-09-15
Updated
2026-07-31
title: Windows Diskshadow.exe Child Process Execution
id: f42fb570-418b-451d-9c97-5afe711f1ac9
related:
  - id: fa1a7e52-3d02-435b-81b8-00da14dd66c1
    type: similar
  - id: 1dde5376-a648-492e-9e54-4241dd9b0c7f
    type: similar
  - id: 9f546b25-5f12-4c8d-8532-5893dcb1e4b8
    type: similar
  - id: 0c2f8629-7129-4a8a-9897-7e0768f13ff2
    type: similar
  - id: 56b1dde8-b274-435f-a73a-fb75eb81262a
    type: derived
status: test
description: This rule identifies process creation events where the parent process is Diskshadow.exe, indicating Diskshadow spawned a child application. Attackers may use Diskshadow’s interpreter or script modes with an exec flag to run additional binaries, making this parent-child relationship a useful stealth indicator. The detection relies on Windows process creation telemetry with parent process image paths and child image paths, including exclusion handling for WerFault.exe to reduce noise.
references:
  - https://bohops.com/2018/03/26/diskshadow-the-return-of-vss-evasion-persistence-and-active-directory-database-extraction/
  - https://www.ired.team/offensive-security/credential-access-and-credential-dumping/ntds.dit-enumeration
  - https://medium.com/@cyberjyot/lolbin-execution-via-diskshadow-f6ff681a27a4
  - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/diskshadow
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules-threat-hunting/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_diskshadow_child_process.yml
author: Harjot Singh @cyb3rjy0t, Huntrule Team
date: 2023-09-15
tags:
  - attack.stealth
  - attack.t1218
  - attack.execution
  - detection.threat-hunting
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection:
    ParentImage|endswith: \diskshadow.exe
  filter_main_werfault:
    Image|endswith: :\Windows\System32\WerFault.exe
  condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_*
falsepositives:
  - Likely from legitimate usage of Diskshadow in Interpreter mode.
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1