Windows: Detect sc.exe Creating Kernel Driver Services
Flags sc.exe service creation where the command-line specifies a kernel driver type and binPath.
- Product
- windows
- Category
- process_creation
- Author
- Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
- Published
- 2022-07-14
- Updated
- 2026-07-30
ATT&CK techniques
Persistence → Priv EscRecon
Resource Dev
Initial Access
Execution
Persistence
Priv Esc
Defense Evasion
Cred Access
Discovery
Lateral Movement
Collection
C2
Exfiltration
Impact
What it detects
This rule identifies process executions of sc.exe that include commands to create a service configured with type set to kernel and a binPath for the driver. Attackers can use this to install malicious kernel-mode drivers for persistence and elevated control. It relies on Windows process creation telemetry capturing the sc.exe image path and the command-line parameters.
Reporting behind it
Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.
title: "Windows: Detect sc.exe Creating Kernel Driver Services"
id: b1961c19-b8c1-4b88-8066-bf81753de62a
status: test
description: This rule identifies process executions of sc.exe that include commands to create a service configured with type set to kernel and a binPath for the driver. Attackers can use this to install malicious kernel-mode drivers for persistence and elevated control. It relies on Windows process creation telemetry capturing the sc.exe image path and the command-line parameters.
references:
- https://www.aon.com/cyber-solutions/aon_cyber_labs/yours-truly-signed-av-driver-weaponizing-an-antivirus-driver/
- https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sc_new_kernel_driver.yml
author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2022-07-14
modified: 2025-10-07
tags:
- attack.persistence
- attack.privilege-escalation
- attack.t1543.003
logsource:
category: process_creation
product: windows
detection:
selection:
Image|endswith: \sc.exe
CommandLine|contains:
- create
- config
CommandLine|contains|all:
- binPath
- type
- kernel
filter_optional_avira_driver:
- CommandLine|contains|all:
- create netprotection_network_filter
- "type= kernel start= "
- binPath= System32\drivers\netprotection_network_filter
- DisplayName= netprotection_network_filter
- group= PNP_TDI tag= yes
- CommandLine|contains|all:
- create avelam binpath=C:\Windows\system32\drivers\avelam.sys
- type=kernel start=boot error=critical group=Early-Launch
condition: selection and not 1 of filter_optional_*
falsepositives:
- Rare legitimate installation of kernel drivers via sc.exe
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1
related:
- id: 431a1fdb-4799-4f3b-91c3-a683b003fc49
type: derived