Windows Diskshadow Script Mode Execution via /s Flag

Alerts when Diskshadow is executed in script mode using the /s flag.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v5
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
Ivan Dyachkov, oscd.community (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2020-10-07
Updated
2026-07-31
title: Windows Diskshadow Script Mode Execution via /s Flag
id: f84f10b1-6b3d-40bc-81fb-1e08b8180b1c
related:
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  - id: 0c2f8629-7129-4a8a-9897-7e0768f13ff2
    type: derived
status: test
description: This rule flags process creation events where Diskshadow is executed in script mode by using the /s flag. Abuse of Diskshadow in this manner can help attackers run scripted actions, including tampering with shadow copies, which may support stealth and persistence goals. Telemetry required is Windows process creation data, specifically the process image name/path and the command-line containing the -s argument.
references:
  - https://bohops.com/2018/03/26/diskshadow-the-return-of-vss-evasion-persistence-and-active-directory-database-extraction/
  - https://www.ired.team/offensive-security/credential-access-and-credential-dumping/ntds.dit-enumeration
  - https://medium.com/@cyberjyot/lolbin-execution-via-diskshadow-f6ff681a27a4
  - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/diskshadow
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules-threat-hunting/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_diskshadow_script_mode.yml
author: Ivan Dyachkov, oscd.community, Huntrule Team
date: 2020-10-07
modified: 2024-03-13
tags:
  - attack.stealth
  - attack.t1218
  - attack.execution
  - detection.threat-hunting
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection_img:
    - OriginalFileName: diskshadow.exe
    - Image|endswith: \diskshadow.exe
  selection_cli:
    CommandLine|contains|windash: "-s "
  condition: all of selection_*
falsepositives:
  - Likely from legitimate backup scripts
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1