Windows Event Log Cleared (Microsoft-Windows-Eventlog EventID 104)

Alerts when Windows event logs are cleared, based on Microsoft-Windows-Eventlog Event ID 104 from System telemetry.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v2
Product
windows
Service
system
Author
Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2017-01-10
Updated
2026-07-31
title: Windows Event Log Cleared (Microsoft-Windows-Eventlog EventID 104)
id: f66ee38a-59a7-4308-a7df-7d1c21a59cb6
related:
  - id: f2f01843-e7b8-4f95-a35a-d23584476423
    type: obsolete
  - id: d99b79d2-0a6f-4f46-ad8b-260b6e17f982
    type: derived
  - id: 100ef69e-3327-481c-8e5c-6d80d9507556
    type: derived
  - id: a62b37e0-45d3-48d9-a517-90c1a1b0186b
    type: derived
status: test
description: This rule identifies when a Windows Event Log is cleared by matching Microsoft-Windows-Eventlog events with EventID 104. Clearing event logs can help attackers reduce forensic visibility and hinder incident investigation. It relies on Windows System telemetry for the EventID and Provider_Name fields and excludes specific channels already covered elsewhere, focusing on remaining event log channels.
references:
  - https://twitter.com/deviouspolack/status/832535435960209408
  - https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/027cc450ef5f8c5f653329641ec1fed91f694e0d229928963b30f6b0d7d3a745?environmentId=100
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/builtin/system/microsoft_windows_eventlog/win_system_eventlog_cleared.yml
author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2017-01-10
modified: 2023-11-15
tags:
  - attack.defense-impairment
  - attack.t1685.005
  - car.2016-04-002
logsource:
  product: windows
  service: system
detection:
  selection:
    EventID: 104
    Provider_Name: Microsoft-Windows-Eventlog
  filter_main_covered:
    Channel:
      - Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell/Operational
      - Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
      - PowerShellCore/Operational
      - Security
      - System
      - Windows PowerShell
  condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_*
falsepositives:
  - Rollout of log collection agents (the setup routine often includes a reset of the local Eventlog)
  - System provisioning (system reset before the golden image creation)
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1