Windows Executable Dropping Archive Files via Common LOLBINs and Office Apps
Alerts when Office or other specified Windows binaries create archive files like .zip/.rar/.7z/.diagcab/.appx on disk.
- Product
- windows
- Category
- file_event
- Author
- frack113, Florian Roth (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
- Published
- 2022-08-21
- Updated
- 2026-07-31
ATT&CK techniques
Defense EvasionRecon
Resource Dev
Initial Access
Execution
Persistence
Priv Esc
Defense Evasion
Cred Access
Discovery
Lateral Movement
Collection
C2
Exfiltration
Impact
What it detects
This rule flags Windows processes whose executable path matches common Office applications, certificate-related utilities, and other living-off-the-land binaries, when they write archive-formatted files to disk. Archive drops are a common attacker technique for packaging payloads for persistence, staging, or later execution, making unexpected .zip/.rar/.7z/.diagcab/.appx creation suspicious. It relies on file event telemetry that records the creating process image and the target filename extension.
Reporting behind it
Changelog
v2- v2Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
- v1No changelog recorded for this version.2026-07-30
Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.
title: Windows Executable Dropping Archive Files via Common LOLBINs and Office Apps
id: e9cba057-ff98-41e2-966c-bf2db0c3d198
status: test
description: This rule flags Windows processes whose executable path matches common Office applications, certificate-related utilities, and other living-off-the-land binaries, when they write archive-formatted files to disk. Archive drops are a common attacker technique for packaging payloads for persistence, staging, or later execution, making unexpected .zip/.rar/.7z/.diagcab/.appx creation suspicious. It relies on file event telemetry that records the creating process image and the target filename extension.
references:
- https://github.com/Neo23x0/sysmon-config/blob/3f808d9c022c507aae21a9346afba4a59dd533b9/sysmonconfig-export-block.xml#L1326
- https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_susp_legitimate_app_dropping_archive.yml
author: frack113, Florian Roth, Huntrule Team
date: 2022-08-21
tags:
- attack.stealth
- attack.t1218
logsource:
product: windows
category: file_event
detection:
selection:
Image|endswith:
- \winword.exe
- \excel.exe
- \powerpnt.exe
- \msaccess.exe
- \mspub.exe
- \eqnedt32.exe
- \visio.exe
- \wordpad.exe
- \wordview.exe
- \certutil.exe
- \certoc.exe
- \CertReq.exe
- \Desktopimgdownldr.exe
- \esentutl.exe
- \finger.exe
- \notepad.exe
- \AcroRd32.exe
- \RdrCEF.exe
- \mshta.exe
- \hh.exe
TargetFilename|endswith:
- .zip
- .rar
- .7z
- .diagcab
- .appx
condition: selection
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
- id: 654fcc6d-840d-4844-9b07-2c3300e54a26
type: derived