Windows Credential Dump Tool Artifacts Written to Disk via File Events

Detects Windows file creation where the target filename contains or ends with known credential-dump tool or output names.

FreeReviewedSigma · High · v2
Product
windows
Category
file_event
Author
Teymur Kheirkhabarov, oscd.community (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2019-11-01
Updated
2026-07-31
title: Windows Credential Dump Tool Artifacts Written to Disk via File Events
id: 6f896860-050a-4135-91b4-56182c9256fa
status: test
description: This rule flags Windows file creation or access events where the target filename matches well-known credential dumping tool artifacts and output files. Attackers commonly write these log, DLL/EXE, and credential-related dump outputs to disk during credential access and offline extraction. It relies on Windows file event telemetry that includes the target filename so specific substrings and known filename endings can be matched.
references:
  - https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_cred_dump_tools_dropped_files.yml
author: Teymur Kheirkhabarov, oscd.community, Huntrule Team
date: 2019-11-01
modified: 2025-10-25
tags:
  - attack.credential-access
  - attack.t1003.001
  - attack.t1003.002
  - attack.t1003.003
  - attack.t1003.004
  - attack.t1003.005
logsource:
  category: file_event
  product: windows
detection:
  selection:
    - TargetFilename|contains:
        - \fgdump-log
        - \kirbi
        - \pwdump
        - \pwhashes
        - \wce_ccache
        - \wce_krbtkts
    - TargetFilename|endswith:
        - \cachedump.exe
        - \cachedump64.exe
        - \DumpExt.dll
        - \DumpSvc.exe
        - \Dumpy.exe
        - \fgexec.exe
        - \lsremora.dll
        - \lsremora64.dll
        - \NTDS.out
        - \procdump.exe
        - \procdump64.exe
        - \procdump64a.exe
        - \pstgdump.exe
        - \pwdump.exe
        - \SAM.out
        - \SECURITY.out
        - \servpw.exe
        - \servpw64.exe
        - \SYSTEM.out
        - \test.pwd
        - \wceaux.dll
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Legitimate Administrator using tool for password recovery
level: high
regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_cred_dump_tools_dropped_files/info.yml
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 8fbf3271-1ef6-4e94-8210-03c2317947f6
    type: derived