Windows: GUP Utility Spawns Commands from Explorer via Notepad++ Updater

Flags Notepad++ updater-launched GUP activity that causes explorer.exe to execute with notepad++ in the command line.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v2
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2022-06-10
Updated
2026-07-31
title: "Windows: GUP Utility Spawns Commands from Explorer via Notepad++ Updater"
id: b70e75ac-e294-4f73-bea1-792ae7b989e9
status: test
description: This rule identifies suspicious process creation where gup.exe is launched by explorer.exe while related to the Notepad++ updater path. Attackers can abuse this updater utility to execute arbitrary commands or binaries under a trusted parent process. Detection relies on Windows process creation telemetry, matching the parent and image filenames and constraining the Notepad++ executable context in the command line while excluding benign matches.
references:
  - https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1535322445439180803
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_gup_arbitrary_binary_execution.yml
author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2022-06-10
modified: 2023-03-02
tags:
  - attack.execution
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection:
    ParentImage|endswith: \gup.exe
    Image|endswith: \explorer.exe
  filter:
    Image|endswith: \explorer.exe
    CommandLine|contains: \Notepad++\notepad++.exe
  filter_parent:
    ParentImage|contains: \Notepad++\updater\
  filter_null:
    CommandLine: null
  condition: selection and not 1 of filter*
falsepositives:
  - Other parent binaries using GUP not currently identified
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: d65aee4d-2292-4cea-b832-83accd6cfa43
    type: derived