Windows Hotfix Inventory Recon via wmic.exe qfe
Detects wmic.exe executions with "qfe" used to enumerate installed Windows hotfixes.
- Product
- windows
- Category
- process_creation
- Author
- Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
- Published
- 2022-06-20
- Updated
- 2026-07-30
ATT&CK techniques
ExecutionRecon
Resource Dev
Initial Access
Persistence
Priv Esc
Defense Evasion
Cred Access
Discovery
Lateral Movement
Collection
C2
Exfiltration
Impact
What it detects
This rule flags process creation of wmic.exe when invoked with the "qfe" option to query installed hotfix (patch) information. Attackers often use this kind of system inventory during enumeration to assess patch levels and identify potential vulnerabilities. The detection relies on Windows process creation telemetry, matching the wmic.exe executable and the presence of the " qfe" flag in the command line.
Reporting behind it
- github.comhttps://github.com/carlospolop/PEASS-ng/blob/fa0f2e17fbc1d86f1fd66338a40e665e7182501d/winPEAS/winPEASbat/winPEAS.bat
- sushant747.gitbooks.iohttps://sushant747.gitbooks.io/total-oscp-guide/content/privilege_escalation_windows.html
- github.comhttps://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_recon_hotfix.yml
Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.
title: Windows Hotfix Inventory Recon via wmic.exe qfe
id: 1e114855-ffe0-48ee-bbd8-15371e79008a
status: test
description: This rule flags process creation of wmic.exe when invoked with the "qfe" option to query installed hotfix (patch) information. Attackers often use this kind of system inventory during enumeration to assess patch levels and identify potential vulnerabilities. The detection relies on Windows process creation telemetry, matching the wmic.exe executable and the presence of the " qfe" flag in the command line.
references:
- https://github.com/carlospolop/PEASS-ng/blob/fa0f2e17fbc1d86f1fd66338a40e665e7182501d/winPEAS/winPEASbat/winPEAS.bat
- https://sushant747.gitbooks.io/total-oscp-guide/content/privilege_escalation_windows.html
- https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_recon_hotfix.yml
author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2022-06-20
modified: 2023-02-14
tags:
- attack.execution
- attack.t1047
logsource:
category: process_creation
product: windows
detection:
selection_img:
- OriginalFileName: wmic.exe
- Image|endswith: \WMIC.exe
selection_cli:
CommandLine|contains: " qfe"
condition: all of selection*
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: medium
simulation:
- type: atomic-red-team
name: WMI Reconnaissance Software
technique: T1047
atomic_guid: 718aebaa-d0e0-471a-8241-c5afa69c7414
regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_recon_hotfix/info.yml
license: DRL-1.1
related:
- id: dfd2fcb7-8bd5-4daa-b132-5adb61d6ad45
type: derived